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HomeMy WebLinkAboutParks and Rec Advisory Board-Agenda Packets-5/30/1991AGENDA PARgS AND RECREATION ADVISORY BOARD MEETING q THURSDAY, MAY 30, 1991 7:00 P.M. CITY HALL 5400 BRANSFQRD RD. CALL TO ORDER APPROVAL OF MAY 16, 1991 MINUTES 1. PUBLIC HEARING - Master Plan of Development for a twenty-two acre park site 2. DISCUSSION AND CONSIDERATION OF LOCATING A PARg AT THE WATER TOWER SITE IN WESTERN TRAILS ADDITION 3. DISCUSSION OF ESTABLISHING A CONSISTANT MEETING DATE 4. DISCUSSION OF PARS ORDINANCES 5. REPORTS A. Parks and Recreation B. Park Board Chairman 6. OHTER CONCERNS ADJOURN DRAFT DRAFT PARKS AND RECREATION ADVISORY BOARD MINUTES APRIL 29, 1991 1 aOINT WORK SESSION WITH CITY COUNCIL-T.P.W.D. GRANTS The Park Board and City Council met to applying for Texas Parks and Wildlife the consensus was to withhold applying January. DRAFT discuss various grant strategies for grants. After a lengthy discussion, for a grant in July and pursue one in CALL TO ORDER The regular meeting was called to order at 8:45 P.M. by Chairman Linford on Monday, April 29,1991. ROLL CALL: PRESENT: Chairman Linford, Gail Mills, Cheryl Livingston, Mike Shelton, Mike Billings, Jim Hoff, David Fain, Parks and Recreation Coordinator and Sharon Curry, Recreation Supervisor ABSENT: Lila Coley, Paul Vigiletti APPROVAL OF MINUTES CHERYL LIVINGSTON MADE A MOTION TO APPROVE THE MINUTES AS PRESENTED. MIKE BILLINGS SECONDED THE MOTION WHICH CARRIED BY A UNANIMOUS VOTE. 1. DISCUSSION OF OVERLAPPING OF THE SPORTS SEASONS After a discussion of the early registrations and early practices for both baseball and softball it was decided to table this item until a policy statement can be drafted. 2. DISCUSSION AND CONSIDERATION OF MASTER PLAN OF DEVELOPMENT FOR TWENTY-TWO ACRE SITE David Fain presented a proposal from Schrickel, Rollins to prepare a master plan of development. The proposed cost of the plan is $8,400 which includes two meetings, 4 alternative drawings and a final plan. Gail Mills stated that although she thinks the City needs the plan, she is concerned about the number of plans that have been developed and not having funds available to complete them. Alan Linford replied that the Bond Committee needs this plan; not having the plan leaves the City vulnerable to the same situations as now exist at City Park. He stated without a master plan of development, it is open for citizens to develop their own plans on the site. Parks and Recreation Advisory Board Minutes of May 16, 1991 Page 2... 3. DISCIISSION AND CONSIDTRATION OF A CRTsATIVS PLAYGROIIND David reported Grand Prairie and Dallas had been contacted regarding construction of a Creative Playground. Grand Praire stated maintenance should be addressed in the budget including sealing the wood and replacing a few boards. Grand Prairie recommended putting a concrete border around the playground. A little more maintenance is required, but it is well worth the PR that is gained from putting in the playground and highly recommended Colleyville put one in. ~ Dallas also recommended installing one. They have one locatecf~ at Kid Springs Park in Oak Cliff. The Board discussed making a recommendation to appropriate $35,000 from next year's budget for matching funds for the project. David will contact Leather's for more detailed information concerning the project. NO ACTION TAgffi~i 4. DISCIISSION OF A PAVILION AT SPARGER PARg David reported that Tara homeowner's association expressed several concerns with the pavilion located a great distance from the parking lot. Their concerns are security, being so close to the homes, and the pavilion becoming a hangout. The location of the pavilion would not allow the police to adequately patrol the facility. David stated the same problems occur at the restroom because of it's location. Alan stated Paul had brought up having an open area as large as possible to allow for plays, music, etc. The Board discussed locating the pillars as far apart as possible to allow for multi use. The Board agreed on a rectangular shelter approximately 24' X 40' with the poles on one length spread as far apart as possible to be placed at location "B", at the north end of the south parking lot, running east and west in length. The pavilion will be constructed with brick columns, a composite hip roof, raised at least 12" above ground level. Park and Recreation Advisory Board Minutes May 16, 1991 Page 3... 5. DISCIISSION AND CONSIDERATION OF A PARg NAME FOR PARS AT ROSS DOWNS The Park Board discussed the various options that exist for the naming of the park at Ross Downs. After much discussion it was decided a neighborhood park's name should represent the subdivision. JIM HOFF MADE A MOTION TO RECOMMEND THE NAME BE CONSISTENT WITH TH8 NAME OF THE SIIBDIVISION. MIgE SHELTON SECONDED THE MOTION WHICH CARRIED BY A IINANIMOIIS VOTE. °~ 6. DISCIISSION AND CONSIDERATION OF PARS ORDINANCES Board members discussed the Example Park Ordinances presented (Attachment #2): #4. Approved... adding ...public "park" property 5. Approved...eliminating "either" and "or drainage or utility easements within the City" 6. Tabled for more feed back from Police Chief and City Attorney regarding liability ?. Approved... adding "with prior written approval of the Park and Recreation Coordinator 8. Approved...to read "All non residents "may" be charged a "user" fee to participate in any parks and recreatioa sponsored "and/" or co sponsored program. ...add...First priority will be given to Colleyville residents. Second priority will be given to non residents who have previously participated in the program they are registering for. Third priority will be given to non residents who have not previously participated in the program. 9. Approved...eliminate and include with #?. 10. Approved...add...Park and Recreation "Coordinator or his designee" shall be responsible for cancelling games "and closing of facilities"...due to inclement weather "or other appropriate reasons." THE REMAINDBR OF THE ORDINANCES WERE TABLED FOR A FIITIIRE MEETING. Parks and Recreation Advisory Board Minutes of May 16, 1991 Page 4... 7. DISCIISSION AND CONSIDERATION OF A FACILITIES IISE POLICY Board members discussed the Facilities Use Policy and recommended the following changes: 7. change Department to Board 12. change City Council to Park Board 14. change City Council to Park Board JIM HOFF MADE A MOTION TO APPROVE THE BIIILDING IISE POLICIY AS~, AM1[ENDED. MIKE SHELTON SECONDED THE MOTION WHICH CARRIED BY'. A UNANIMOIIS VOTE. S. REPORTS David Fain presented the Voluntary Park Fund Update., and reported the summer rec programs registrations were going very well. Jim Hoff reported the Soccer Board has voted to establish a scholarship fund for graduating seniors from the GCISD. They have been using GCISD property to play on and the would like to give something back to the community. The funding level has not been established yet, however he expects it to be approximately $1,000 each. The school district will submit a list based on academics and extra curricular activities, unless family need prohibits participation in extra curricular activities. The next meeting was set for Thursday, May 30, and will be the first meeting on the twenty-two acre Pleasant Run site. The Board needs to give Terry Cheek a list of the specific itemsthey would like him to consider. The list should include: the potential of a linear park running along the railroad easement, potential use of the TU Electric land, the potential use of the existing soccer lights, the potential for shared parking with the church, look at what it' would cost to get across the railroad easement, restroom/concession stand, playground area, some shade areas, picnic tables, some baseball/softball fields not to interfere with quality soccer fields. MIKE BILLINGS MADE A MOTION TO ADJOIIRN THE MEETING AT 11:15 P.M. MIKE SHELTON SECONDED THE MOTION WHICH CARRIED BY A UNANIMOIIS VOTE. PARKS AND RECREATION ADVISORY BOARD AGENDA BRIEFING ti11t111t11ittttitit1t11111t1111itt1iii1111111111111tt1~-tt~111~111111tt11t11t1tt11i t AGENDA ITEM !i ~ " '+7• ~ 14••. ~ ~ ,r} ." :... +. "IC t SUBJECT park at Water Tower , ~*~ ~" ~ • + ~, 1 ~ rw •i• •?~ f11• WP~tP_TII Trails Addition ~ .,~~,;~~ , -, ,~.F •^t~,;j: :~; •~~~ .. 1 MEETING DATE_~,y~~ 1991 ' • . ~ d+~F. r 1111itti11111t1111t1111i1111111ti11111111111111111111ii111111i111111111i111111ti11111 1 t 1 OVERVIEY: 1 1 _~~~~ i 1 t 1 Staff will update the Board at the meeting t i t 1 1 1 y 1 1 1 1 1 t 1 t 1 1 RECOMMENDATION: 1 ~_~ ' 1 t 1 ~ i 1 t i t i i i i i i 1 t i 1 1 1 1 ~ t i ~ 1 i Nay 28, 1991 1 1 Parks and Recreat' oordinator Signature Date 1 1 1 '111tit1t111111t111t1111t1t11t11i111t1ttt1111111111111111111t111111111111tt11it1i11titt 1 DISPUSITIUN 1 STAFF ItL'V1EW 1 1 1 i 1 Approved i 1 1 1 1 1 Other 1 1 ~ t _ - 1 1 1 i 1 i t +f1111111111tt11ti11t1111111tt111t1i1t11t111t111111tyt11111t1t1111i~11111111111t1ttty ,~, PARKS AND RECREATION ADVISORY BOARD AGENDA QRIEFING 111t1111tt1itti111t1t11111it1111t111111111111111111t111w-itti111111111it1tt1.t11t11t1 1 AGENDA ITEM # 3 " "?7,~~„~;;~; ':.. ~- :~"~~?t 1 SU[3JECT Discussion of ~ ; }~ r~*'~'~'i ~ +~ ~~' ~, Establishing a consistent ~••;• ~~• , ~,•E :`~';p :~~ 1 Meeting Date • ' ~`~ ' ~! ~ ~ 1 MEETING DATE Mav 30, 1991 .. 1 i11t1t1iti1tt1111t11t11111111111t1111t1111111111111111111111t111111111t111111t111111 1 1 1 OVERVIEY: t 1 1 1 Over the last several months the Park Board has met on several t t different dates. The objective for moving the dates is to t 1 allow Board members more flexibility in changing the meetings 1 1 to meet his/her schedule. However, Staff has observed that 1 1 attendance att he meetings has been low and therefore concludesy 1 that the origninal objective has not been met. 1 1 1 1 1 t t 1 1 RECOMMENDATION: 1 1 1 Staff recommends to the Park Board that a consistent meeting 1 1 date be established. Establishing a consistent meeting date ti~i~?. 1 will hopefully accomplish: 1 1 ° Increase attendance at the meetings 1 1 Assist staff in preparing for the meetings 1 1 Citizens will know when the Park Board meets 1 1 Simplify the juggling of personal schedules 1 1 1 1 Staff recommends the Park Board meeting be established on t 1 Monday or Thursday night. Review your personal schedules 1 1 so that a meeting date can be established for the remainder 1 1 of the yea ~ 1 1 May ~28 , 1991 1 1 Parks and Recrea n dinator Signature Date 1 1 1 y11t111i1it11t11tt1t1t1t1i1t11t11t1i1111111111111111111111111111111t111111111t111ti1t1 1 DISPUSITIUN 1 STAFF ItEV1EW 1 1 1 t 1 Approved 1 1 1 1 1 1 Other 1 1 1 1 _ ~ 1 1 1 1 ~- 1 1 1111i11it1111i1111ii11ii1t1ti1ii1111iiii1ii1titliiiii1111T11it1i111i11iiiiilitliliil PARKS AND RECREATION ADVISORY BOARD AGENDA BRIEFING 11111i11111i1tii11111i111111111i11111111i11111111i11111w-t~t~~i1i111iii11ttt1i11i11i ~~. 1 AGENDA ITEM ~ 4 ' ~7 'F~'`''~+::~. ~~ ~' ,~f ";T' 1 SUBJECT Dsicussion of Park ,~ :+~'~~~~ ~"=• ~ t,~ ~1 of .f' .,yy y;, :,,~,/~ E~~~.~ r 1 Ordinances ~' •' ~,• + `\ ~• 1 MEETING DATE_ May 30, 1991 11i11i1i1i1i11111iT1i11111111111111i11i11111111111111i111111111111111111111111111111i ~ i 1 OVERVIEWS i 1 1 1 1 i Revised Ordinances are attached for your review. i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ~ 1 i ~ 1 1 i RECOMMENDATION: i _~____~__, 1 t 1 1 1 ~ 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 i 1 i ~ i ~ ~~ ~ i Gf May ~ 28 , 1991 y 1 Parks and Recreation o rdinator Signature Date 1 1 ~ 1ii11111i111i1111T111i1i1i11111tii1i11ii11111111i11iii11i111i111111i111i111111111ii1i1 '/ DISPUSITIUN 1 STAFF ItEV1Eil 1 i 1 i 1 Approved 1 1 ~ 1 i 1 Other 1 1 ~ 1 _ 1 ~ 1 i ~ i 1 1111i1i11111111111111i1111i1i1111111i11111iii11111111111111iT11111111i11i11ii11111ty .\, EgAI[PLE PABS OEDINANCES RESTROOMS 1. It shall be unlawful for any person to linger or loiter in or about a public restroom in a public park without being able to give a satisfactory explanation of his presence. Any person found lingering or loitering within a distance of one hundred (100) feet of a public restroom in a public park shall be prima facie presumed to be loitering about the public restrooms. • APP8OVED 01-14-91 CLOSING TIME 2. Public parks within the City shall be closed between 11:00 P.M. each day and 6:00 A.M. the following. All City personnel are authorized to enforce state criminal trespass laws against those who violate this section. Special permission may be granted by the Parks and Recreation Department for organized sports or special events which last past 10:00 P.M. in which case any park containing the permitted activities shall remain open until the activity shall cease, at which time the park shall be closed. No person other than law enforcement personnel or Park employees shall enter or remain in a park at a time when it is closed. AIDED O1-14-91: Public Parks within the City shall be closed between 11:00 P.M. each day and 5:00 A.M. the following. All `~~- city personnel are authorized to enforce state criminal trespass laws against those who violate this section. No person other than law enforcement personnel or Park employees shall enter or remain in a park at a time when it is closed. LIMITATION ON SALES 3. No person, other than City employees and City franchisees, shall sell any food or other merchandise in a public park. This section shall have no application to sports organizations or social organizations selling items to their own members. The City shall approve all sales and vendors, and will provide contracts to the sports organization for use of City concession stands. This also includes charging admission to parks. AI~TD.ED O1-14-91: Eliminated this item; replaced with item #16 as amended 01-14-91 MOTOR VEHICLES 4. It shall be unlawful for any person to operate any motor vehicle upon public property within th`e-_City except in these areas specifically designed for vehicular use, such as streets, private roads and driveways. The provisions of this section shall not apply to vehicles used for purposes of delivery, vending or maintenance. ~~ . Ordinances Page 2... A~1DBD OS-I6-91: It shall be unlawful for any person to operate any motor vehicle upon public park property within the City except in these areas specifically designed for vehicular use. The provisions of this section shall not apply to vheicles used for purposes of delivery, vending or maintenance. T~iSSPASSING IN BODIES OF WATER ON PIIBLIC PARK PROPERTY 5. It shall be unlawful for any person to swim, wade, or otherwise enter in or upon any pool, tank, lake, creek or other body ; of water, other than a swimming pool, located either upon City ;~ park property or drainage or utility easements within the City ~' except for purposes of maintenance, servicing or delivery. ~~ APPRO~ 05-16-91 .ALCOHOLIC BE4ERAGES 6. It shall be unlawful far any person to posses or consume any. alcoholic beverage, including liquor, wine, beer or any other type, within any City park or City owned facility. TAB:L$D 05-16-91 FACILITY IMPRO~TS ?. Any individual or organization who makes a permanent improvement to a park will do so with the understanding that the improvemet(s) will become a permanent fixture to that park and the improvement(s) will be a part of the City park inventory. AlO~NDED 05-16-91: Any individual or organization who makes permenent improvement to a park will do so with the understanding that the improvement(s) will become a permanenet fixture to that park and the improvement(s) will be a part of the City park inventory. No improvement(s) will be made without the prior written approval of the Parks and Recreation Coordinator. NON RESIDENT FEE 8.~ All non residents will be charged a fee to participate in any parks and recreation sponsored or cosponsored program. City residents shall have first priority when registering for Park and Recreation Department sponsored or cosponsored programs. Non residents will be allowed to register on a space available basis at the conclusion of resident registrations. Ordinances Page 3... A~TDED OS-16-91: All non residents may be charged a user fee to participate in any parks and recreation sponsored and/or cosponsored program. City residents shall have first priority when registering for Park and Recreation Department sponsored and/or cosponsored programs. Registrations will be accepted in the following order: 1st priority: City residents; 2nd priority: Non residents currently registered in that program; 3rd priority: non residents will be allowed to register on a space available basis at the conclusion of resident and participating non resident registrations. ATSI.ETIC FIELDS 9. No individual nor group shall make any improvements or conduct any maintenance to a city athletic field without written permission from the Coordinator of the Parks system.' ELIMINATED 05-16-91: INC08PORATSD IN #? GAMS CANCELLATION 10. The Parks and Recreation shall be responsible for cancelling games conducted on City athletic facilities due to inclement weather. A100~NDED 05-16-91: The Parks and Recreation Coordinator or ~_ _ his designee is responsible for closing facilities and/or cancelling games conducted on City athletic facilities due to inclement weather or other appropriate reasons. BSSSRVING OF FACILITIES ]:1. Collepville residents and locally recognized groups shall have _ priority over non residents in reserving park facilities. The Parks and Recreation Department will reserve all facilities. BSSS$VING OF FACILITIES ON SIINDAYS 12. Athletic leagues and tournament play will not be conducted Sundays. However, facilities may be utilized for open play. Exceptions must be made by the Coordinator of the parks system. Ordinances Page 4... FACILITIES IISE AGREEMENT 13. Athletic Associations are required to have a facilities use agreement with the City before utilizing City athletic facilities. SAFETY OF PATRONS ~,. . 14. It shall be unlawful for any individual or group of individuals to participate in any activity in anp park or playground area when such activity will create a danger to the public or may be considered a public nuisance. The director of parks and recreation may designate particular locations within the park and playground areas for specific activities and when deemed necessary, he may limit the conduct of such activities by the issuance of special permits upon . application, which permits shall set out the particular conditions under which activity is permitted. Overnight camping is prohibited on anp park property except by special permit issued by the director of parks and recreation for such activity on special occasions. RESTRICTED PIIBLIC AREAS 15. It shall be unlawful for any person to enter any portion of a: park or recreation area which is designated as restricted, or to enter anp area during the hours of the day when said area is not open to the public or to enter at any time park and recreation area is closed •for the season. hours during which the area is open to the public shall be posted by the director of the parks and recreation. CONCESSIONS - ADTHORIZED 16. The City Council may from time to time upon recommendation of the City Manager grant concessions for the operation of amusements, refreshment stands and related concessionaire -~`-=~--facilities for operation in municipal parks and playgrounds. -- Any such concession- shall be granted upon a written contract .-~.- detailing the privileges, duties and responsibilities of the concessionaire and providing adequate protection for the city and its citizens. AlQ3PTDED 01-14-91. The City Council map from time to time upon recommendation of the Park and Recreation Board grant authorization for the operation of amusements, refreshment stands and related concessionaire facilities for operation under the jurisdiction of the_ Parks Department. Any such authorization shall be granted upon a written contract detailing the privileges, duties and responsibilities of the concessionaire and providing adequate protection for the city and its citizens. ~~ Ordinances Page 5... DRIVING VEHICLES AND ANIMALS 1?. It shall be unlawful to drive or propel any vehicle over or through any park or playground except along or upon park drives, parkways, or park boulevards, or to drive or propel along or over any park drive, parkway or park boulevard any heavily laden vehicle or vehicle carrying merchandise, goods, material or rubbish, or market wagon, milk wagon, dirt cart, moving van, dray or truck; and it shall be unlawful for any person to ride or drive any horse or other animal over or through any park or playground except along and upon designated paths. ESECTING STRUCTURES 18. It shall be unlawful to place or erect any structure, sign, bulletin board, post, pole or advertising devise of any kind whatever in any park or playground, or to attach to any tree, shrub, fence, railing, post or structure within any park or playground; provided, however, the director of parks and recreation may permit the erection of temporary decorations on occasions of public celebrations or holidays. REl[OVING, MUTILITATING PROPERTY 19. It shall be unlawful to remove, destroy, mutilate, or deface ~:~ any structure, monument, statue, vase, fountain, wall, fence, railing, vehicle, bench or other property in any park or playground. SAME-TREES, SHRUBS, FENCES, ETC. 20. It shall be unlawful for any person to cut, break, deface or in any way injure the trees, shrubs, plants, grass, turf, seats, fountains, fences, structures, improvements, ornaments, or property within or upon anq of the parks or playgrounds. TEASING,. INJURING OR BILLING ANIMALS 21. It shall be unlawful to tease,. annoy, molest,. catch, injure or kill, or throw any stone, object or missile of any kind - at ,. or strike with any stick, object, or weapon aay animal, bird, fowl, or fish in any park or playground. :. Ordinances Page 6... IINNECESSARY NOISE, PROFANITY, ETC. 22. It shall be unlawful for any person to make, continue or cause to be made or continued at any recreation facility any loud, unnecessary or endangers the comfort, repose, health, peace or safety of others. It shall be unlawful for any person to use any boisterous, insulting, profane language or to conduct oneself in a disorderly, Lewd, obscene or lascivious manner in any park or recreation area. 1[ETHOD OF DETER1iINING "RESIDENTS AND NON RESIDENTS" 23. As used herein, a person desiring to use or participate in i any activity held in a recreation facility may prove that he ;•;~ is or is not a "resident" and resides or does not reside within ~• the corporate city limits of Colleyville, Texas, by presenting the person in charge of the facility with one (1) or more, if requested, of the following bearing that person's true and correct address: (1) A driver's license issued by the State of Texas showing the address of that person; (2) An envelope bearing a cancelled United States Postal seal showing the address of that person; (3) A City of Colleyville water bill stub showing the address of that person; (4) A tax statement showing the address of that person; (5) A voter's registration certificate showing the address of that person. Any person not having anp of t•he foregoing or being unable to furnish same, may furnish proof that he is a "resident", as herein defined, by using one of the above methods bearing that person`s parents or legal guardian's correct address. The person's parents or legal guardian's correct address. The director of Parks and Recreation, or his authorized representative, may make such further rules and regulations as are necessary for the uniform determination of those persons who are "residents" and "non residents" as herein defined. STBIICTQRED AND SIIPERVISED ACTIVITIES 24. (A) Residents will be given first priority to register for those activities which are directly structured, supervised, and limited as to number of participants hereinafter referred to as structured activity, bq the City of Colleyville through its Parks and Recreation Department. The initial registration period will be for Colleyville residents only. Ordinances Page 7... CB) After the initial registration for residents, non residents will be allowed to register for structured activities. Non residents register for any opening on a first-come, first-serve basis.. (C) Fees may be charged to non residents registering for the structured activities. A non resident map be charged a fee twice the amount of that fee charged a resident for the same activity. If a resident is not charged a fee for the activity, then the non resident may be charged a reasonable fee. Fees are set and payable to the department of parks and recreation. (D) Nothin herein shall ~` g prohibit the director of parks and recreation or his designees from setting the maximum number of artici ants in a ~'~ P p given activity. PARKS AND RECREATION ADVISORY BOARD AGENDA BRIEFING 1111t11111t11t1tti11t111t1t1111t1t1111111t11111t1t111t1~t1i11i111111tit1ttlttttlltT 1 AGENDA ITEM # 5 ' ';7• •~~'`'4 ~" ~' ~ ~+ 1 :.~7~ 1 SUQJECT REPORTS ~ ~j'~*~'4i ~ r ti i,~ i•i• '~~ J 1 MEETING DATE MAY 30, 1991 ~+~4 1111111111t11t1111111111111111111i111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 1 1 1 OVERVIEY: 1 1 ----------- 1 1 1 1 Parks and Recreation reports will be presented at the meeting. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 t 1 1 RECOMMENDATION: 1 .~~_._ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 May 28, 1991 1 1 Parks and Recreati Coordinator Signature Oate 1 ~ 1 1t11111111111111ti1111i1T1111i1t1tti11111111111111111111111111t1111t111t111111tt1t1111 y UISPUSiT1UN 1 STAFF REVIEW 1 t 1 1 1 Approved 1 1 1 1 1 1 Other 1 1 1 1 _ 1 1 1 1 t t 1 111t11tt11111111t11t1111t1111111t1111111111111t111111t1111t1111t11111ti111t11111t11y