HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinances (O-03-1420)-09/16/2003
ORDINANCE 0-03-1420
AN ORDINANCE REVISING THE CITY OF COLLEYVILLE INVESTMENT POLICY BY
AMENDING ORDINANCE 0-00-1243 AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE
WHEREAS, review of the City of Colleyville's investment policy necessitates an update
of the City of Colleyville's investment policy as adopted by Ordinance 0-91-
834 and amended by Ordinance 0-96-1051, Ordinance 0-98-1117 and
Ordinance 0-00-1243;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
COLLEYVILLE, TEXAS:
Sec. 1.
THAT "Exhibit A" of this ordinance be adopted as the City of Colleyville's
Investment Policy and it replaces "Exhibit A" contained in Ordinance 0-00-
1243.
Sec. 2.
THAT this ordinance shall become effective on the date of passage.
AND IT IS SO ORDERED.
The first Reading and Public Hearing being conducted on September 2, 2003.
The second Reading and Public Hearing being conducted on September 16,2003.
~~~
Cynthia Singleton, TRMC
City Secretary
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGALITY:
EXHJbli A
CITY OF COLLEYVILLE INVESTMENT POLICY
Policy
It is the policy of the City of Colleyville (the City) to invest public funds in a manner which
will provide the highest investment return with the maximum security while meeting the
daily cash flow demands of the entity and conforming to all State of Texas statutes and
City ordinances.
Scope
This investment policy applies to all financial assets of the City. These funds are accounted
for in the City's Comprehensive Annual Financial Report and include:
General Fund
Utility Fund
Debt Service Fund
Capital Projects Fund
Voluntary Park Fund
Sesquicentennial Fund
Special Donation Fund
Park Land Dedication Fund
Crime District Fund
Drainage Utility Fund
Tree Preservation Fund
Library Donation Fund
Community Center Building Fund
Recycling Fund
Police Asset Forfeiture Fund
Voluntary Library Fund
TIF Fund
Kidsville Maintenance Fund
and any new fund created by the City Council, unless specifically exempted by the City
Council.
Objectives
The primary objectives, in priority order, of the City's investment activities shall be:
Safety: Safety of principal is the foremost objective of the City in managing its portfolio.
Investments of the City shall be undertaken in a manner that seeks to ensure the
preservation of capital in the overall portfolio. To attain this objective the City will diversify
its investments by investing funds among a variety of securities offering independent
returns and financial institutions.
Liquidity: The City will also maintain sufficient liquidity to provide adequate and timely
working funds.
Return on Investments: The investment portfolio shall be designed with the objective of
obtaining a rate of return throughout budgetary and economic cycles, commensurate with
the investment risk constraints and cash flow needs. The City investment strategy is
passive and the portfolio shall be designed with the objective of regularly exceeding the
weighted average return on thirteen-week Treasury bills. This is considered a benchmark
for riskless investment transactions, and therefore, is a minimum standard for the portfolio's
rate of return. For bond funds that fall under the arbitrage provisions of the Tax Reform
Act of 1986, the City will attempt to earn allowable bond yield with market conditions
permitting.
Delegation of Authority
The City designates the Investment Officers to be the City Manager with overall
responsibilities to see that investment objectives are accomplished and the Finance
Director with the specific day-to-day performance of managing the funds of the City.
Ethics and Conflict of Interest
All investment Officers and employees involved in the investment process shall refrain from
personal business activity that could conflict with proper execution of the investment
program, or that could impair their ability to make impartial investment decisions.
Employees shall disclose to the City of Colleyville and Texas Ethics Commission a
statement under the following conditions:
A. If they have a personal business relationship with a business organization offering
to engage in an investment transaction with the entity. Under the Public Funds
Investment Act, a personal business relationship is defined as:
1 . The investment officer owns 10 percent or more of the voting stock or shares
of the business organization or owns $5,000 or more of the fair market value
of the business organization:
2. Funds received by the investment officer from the business organization
exceed 10 percent of the investment officer's gross income for the previous
year; or
3. The investment officer has acquired from the business organization during
the previous year, investments with a book value of $2,500 or more for the
personal account of the investment officer.
B. If they are related within the second degree by affinity or consanguinity, as
determined by Chapter 573 V.A.T.C.S. to an individual seeking to sell an investment
to the City of Colleyville.
Prudence
Investments shall be made with judgement and care - under circumstances then prevailing
_ which persons of prudence, discretion, and intelligence exercise in the management of
their own affairs, not for speculation, but for investment, considering the probable safety
of their capital as well as the probable income to be derived.
The standard of prudence to be used by investment officials shall be the "prudent person".
which means the officer may not be an expert but is obligated to act responsibly and shall
be applied in the context of managing an overall portfolio. Investment officers acting in
accordance with written procedures and exercising due diligence shall be relieved of
personal responsibility for an individual security's credit risk or market price changes,
provided deviations from expectations are reported in a timely fashion and appropriate
action is taken to control adverse developments.
Investment officers shall notify the City Council in writing of any conflicts of interest, as
defined by the Public Funds Investment Act, no later than the next regularly scheduled
Council meeting.
It is the policy of the City that the Investment Officers perform their duties in accordance
with the policies and procedures set forth in this policy. The Investment Officers of the City
(City Manager and Finance Director and the Assistant to the Finance Director (acting in the
Finance Director's absence)) shall be personally indemnified in the event of investment
loss provided the Investment Policy is followed.
Internal Controls
The Finance Director shall establish a system of written internal controls which shall be
reviewed annually by the independent auditor. The controls shall be designed to prevent
the loss of public funds due to fraud, error, misrepresentation, unanticipated market
changes or imprudent actions.
Permissible Instruments
The following is a list of permissible instruments as authorized by the 70th Texas
Legislature in the Public Funds Investment Act (TEX. REV. CIV. STAT. ANN. ACT 842A-2)
and amended by the 71 st Legislature:
1. Obligations of the United States or its agencies or instrumentalities;
2. Direct obligations of the State of Texas or its agencies;
3. Other obligations, the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally
guaranteed or insured by the State of Texas or the United States or its agencies or
i nstrumenta I ities;
4. Obligations of states, agencies, counties, cities, and other political subdivisions of
any state having been rated as to investment quality by nationally recognized
investment rating firm and having received a rating of not less than "A" or its
equivalent;
5. Certificates of deposit issued by state and national banks and domiciled in the state
that are:
a. Guaranteed or insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance City, FSLlC or
its successors; or
b. Secured by obligations that are described by subdivisions (1) through (4)
of this subsection, which are intended to include all direct federal agency
or instrumentality issued mortgage backed securities, and which have a
market value of not less than the principal amount of the certificates or in
any other manner and amount provided by law for deposits of the
investing entities;
6. Invest in a local government investment pool as authorized by the Interlocal
Cooperation Act (TEX. REV. CIV. STAT. ANN. ACT. 4413 (32c), as amended, and
the Public Funds Investment Act (TEX. REV. CIV. STAT. ACT. 842a-2), as
amended. The investment pool must comply with the requirements of the Public
Funds Investment Act, as amended, as follows:
a. The investment pool maintains a stable asset value as defined in the
Public Funds Investment Act;
b. The investment pool maintains a AAA rating by one of the nationally
recognized rating agencies;
c. The investment pool's maximum average dollar weighted maturity does
not exceed 90 days; and
d. The investment pool's continued compliance with the remaining
provisions of the Public Funds Investment Act.
e. The eligible investments of the pool are as follows: obligations of the
United States or its agencies and instrumentalities, other obligations, the
principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed or
insured by the United States, fully collateralized repurchase agreements
with a defined termination date secured by obligations of the United
States or its agencies and instrumentalities, other obligations, the
principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed or
insured by the United States, and SEC registered money market funds
authorized by the Public Funds Investment Act and rated in the highest
category by at least one nationally recognized rating agency, reverse
repurchase agreements with a term of no longer than 90 days.
f. Include in its investment policy and/or operating procedures the following
information: a description of eligible investment securities and
unacceptable investments, a written statement on investment policy and
objectives, a description of interest calculations, distribution, and
treatment of gains and losses, security safeguarding, valuation
collateralization and auditing, and a fee shcedule.
7. Direct repurchase agreements with primary security dealers or financial institutions
doing business in the State of Texas having a defined termination date, and
secured by U.S. Government or federal agency securities, provided that the
ownership of collateral for the repurchase agreement is transferred to the City, and
deposited with a safekeeping agent for the duration of the contract and a signed
master repurchase agreement has been executed with the counterparty.
8. SEC-registered no-load money market mutual funds with a dollar weighted average
portfolio of 90 days or less whose assets consist exclusively of United States
Government Securities whose investment objectives include seeking to maintain a
stable net asset value of $1.00 per share. Investment in mutual funds shall be
limited to a maximum of ten percent (10%) of the City's available funds.
Unacceptable Investment Instruments
The following securities, although authorized by the Public Funds Investment Act, are not
eligible investments for the City:
1. Collateralized mortgage obligations
2. Commercial paper
3. Banker's acceptances
4. Reverse repurchase agreements (Local Government Investment Pools which
the City participates in may engage in reverse repurchase agreements if the
term is 90 days or less)
5. No-load mutual funds other than SEC-registered no-load money market
mutual funds with a dollar weighted average portfolio of 90 days or less
whose assets consist exclusively of United States Government Securities
whose investment objectives include seeking to maintain a stable net asset
value of $1.00 per share.
6. Guaranteed investment contracts
7. Share certificates of qualifying credit unions
Investment Strategy
The investment strategy by type of fund is as follows:
(1) Operating Funds
The investment strategy for operating fund(s) is to assure that anticipated cash flows are
matched with adequate investment liquidity. A secondary objective is to create a portfolio,
which will experience minimum volatility during economic cycles. These funds shall not
have an investment with a stated maturity greater than eighteen (18) months.
(2) Debt Service Funds
The investment strategy for debt service fund(s) is the assurance of investment liquidity to
cover the debt service obligations on the required payment date. Investments purchased
shall not have a stated final maturity date which exceeds the corresponding debt service
payment date.
(3) Reserve Funds
The investment strategy for reserve fund(s) is the assurance of investment liquidity
adequate to cover the debt service obligations not funded by debt service funds on the
required payment date. Investment of reserve funds are controlled by their ordinance,
resolution or indenture, and Federal and State law. Bond documents must be examined
for each issue, for potential differences with this policy concerning investment instruments,
maximum maturity or average life restrictions, call dates or sinking fund redemptions, and
applicable arbitrage yields and rebate liability. Provisions contained in the bond documents
will supersede provisions of this policy.
Reserve funds will be invested using a more conservative approach than the current
standard investment strategy when arbitrage rebate rules require refunding excess
earnings. All excess earnings received will be segregated to allow a proper determination
of interest income to be used in the arbitrage calculation.
(4) Special Project or Special Purpose Funds
The investment strategy for special projects or special purpose fund portfolio(s) will have
as their primary objective to assure that anticipated cash flows are matched with adequate
investment liquidity. The states final maturity dates of securities held shall not exceed the
estimated project completion date. Funds in excess of defined construction payment
schedules shall be limited to a maximum final maturity date of three years.
Maturity limitations for single issue reserve funds shall not exceed the sooner of five (5)
years, the call provisions of the bond ordinance, or the final maturity of the bond issue.
A. Diversification
The City will attempt to limit the risk of loss through diversification of its portfolio and to
achieve the aforementioned investment strategies by diversification of instruments.
Maximum
Diversification by Instrument
Percent
of Portfolio
U.S. Treasury Obligations (Bills, Notes and Bonds),
100%
U.S. Government Agency Securities,
and Instrumentalities of Government
Sponsored Corporations
75%
Certificates of Deposit (CD's)
Commercial Bank's
75%
Local Government Investment Pool
75%
Tri-Party Repurchase Agreement
75%
SEC registered, no-load mutual fund
10%
Investment Procedures
The City shall enter the following agreements (if applicable): safekeeping, PSA repurchase
agreements, wire transfer agreements, banking services contracts, and
collateral/depository agreements. These contracts shall include the explicit delegation of
authority to persons responsible for the transactions involving these agreements. No
person except those designated in the contract may engage in any investment
transactions.
On all funds invested in instruments as listed in "Permissible Investments" numbers one
through five, oral bids shall be requested from at least two broker/dealers or national
banks. The City will accept the bid that provides the highest rate of return within the
maturity required and within the parameters of this policy. Records will be kept of the bids
offered, bids accepted, and a brief explanation of the decision that was made regarding the
investment.
Qualified Institutions
Annually, the City Council shall approve five financial institutions for investment purposes
as recommended by the Finance Director. All firms shall answer the BrokerlDealer
questionnaire (Appendix A) and submit their most recent audited financial statements to
the City Councile for evaluation of credit worthiness. All personnel in the firms who will be
trading or quoting securities to the City Council must maintain a current NASD license and
be registered to deal securities in the State of Texas. An investment certification form
(Appendix B) on the firm's letterhead signed by a principal of the firm must be on file with
the City.
Safekeeping
All marketable securities purchased by the City shall be held in third party safekeeping by
an institution designated as primary agent. All securities will be delivered to the third party
institution by seller. Personnel in the third party institution will verify the correct security was
delivered by the seller ("delivery vs payment"). The third party institution shall issue a
safekeeping receipt to the City listing the specific instrument, rate/yield, maturity, CUSIP,
and other pertinent information. Collateral on deposit type securities which exceed the
FDIC coverage shall be held in a third party safekeeping institution. In the event a third
party safekeeping institution is used, a collateral agreement shall be executed between the
City Council, depository which pledged the collateral, and the third party custodian of the
collateral. The City will retain possession of all original safekeeping receipts and the
receipts will state the security is pledged to the City. Either the City Manager or the
Finance Director must approve release of collateral in writing prior to its removal from the
safekeeping account.
Collateral Securities for Certificates of Deposit and Demand Accounts
The City will accept as collateral for its Certificates of Deposit and demand accounts the
following securities:
A. FDIC coverage
B. U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds
C. United States Agency and instrumentalities bills or notes
D. GNMA mortgage backed fully modified pass through securities
E. Texas state, city county or school bonds with a remaining maturity of seven years
or less and a rating of "A" or better by Moody's, Fitch ICBA, and Standard and
Poor's.
F. Surety Bond
Collateral shall be "marked to market" monthly by the Finance Director. The following
percentages constitute the minimum market value for collateral instruments that are
pledged for the City's Certificates of Deposit and demand deposits.
Form of Collateral Pledged
Collateral Ratio
1. U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and bonds
a. maturing within 1 year
b. maturing in 1-5 years
c. maturing in more than 5 years
102%
105%
110%
2. Actively traded U.S. Government Agency securities
a. maturing in less than 1 year
b. maturing in 1-5 years
c. maturing in more than 5 years
103%
107%
115%
3. GNMA mortgage pass through securities
115%
4. Entities in the State of Texas bonds
General Obligation Bonds
a. maturing in less than 1 year
b. maturing in 1-5 years
c. maturing in more than 5 years
102%
105%
107%
Revenue Bonds
a. maturing in less than 1 year
b. maturing in 1-5 years
c. maturing in more than 5 years
105%
110%
115%
Collateral shall be audited annually be the City's independent auditor and may be audited
by the City at anytime during normal business hours of the safekeeping bank.
Arbitrage
The Tax Reform Act of 1986 places limitations on the City's yield from investing certain tax-
exempt bond proceeds, debt service funds and reserve funds. The rebate provisions
require that the City compute earnings on investments from certain issues of bonds on a
periodic basis to determine if rebate is required.
To determine the City's arbitrage position, the City is required to calculate the actual yield
earned on the investment of the funds and compare it to the yield that would have been
earned if the funds had been invested at a rate equal to the yield on the applicable bonds
sold by the City. The rebate provisions state that periodically ( not less than once every
five years and not later than sixty days after maturity of the bonds), the City is required to
pay the United States Treasury a rebate of any excess earnings. These restrictions require
extreme precision in the monitoring and record keeping of investments, particularly in
computing yields to ensure compliance. Failure to comply can dictate that the bonds
become taxable, retroactively from the date of issuance.
The investment strategy for bond funds which fall under the arbitrage provisions of the Tax
Reform Act of 1986, is that the City will attempt to earn maximum allowable bond yield with
market conditions permitting.
Reporting Requirements
The Finance Director shall issue a written report quarterly to the City Council concerning
the City's investment transactions for the preceding quarter and describing in detail the
investment position of the City as of the end of the quarter indicating the market values of
all investments held during the quarter. The report shall list for each investment held
during the quarter: the purchase price of the investment, the par value of the investment,
the market value of the investment at the beginning of the quarter, market value of the
investment at the end of the quarter, the market change from the beginning until the end
of the quarter, and fully accrued interest for the period. This report shall be in compliance
with provisions of the Public Funds Investment Act, as amended. The report shall be
signed by the City Manager and Finance Director.
Training Requirements
Both the Finance Director and Assistant to the Finance Director shall complete ten hours
of training every two years as required by the Public Funds Investment Act. This training
may be obtained from the following sources: North Central Texas Council of Governments,
Government Treasurer's Organization of Texas, Government Finance Officer's of Texas,
or Texas Municipal League. The training must include education in investment controls,
security risks, strategy risks, market risks, and any other topics as required by the Public
Funds Investment Act.
GLOSSARY
AGENCIES - Federal agency securities and/or Government-sponsored entities.
BENCHMARK - A comparative base for measuring the performance or risk
tolerance of the investment portfolio. A benchmark should represent a close
correlation to the level of risk and the average duration of the portfolio's
investments.
BROKER - A broker brings buyers and sellers together for a commission.
CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT - A time deposit with a specific maturity evidenced
by a certificate. Large- denomination CD's a typically negotiable.
COLLATERAL - Securities, evidence of deposit, or other property which a
borrower pledges to secure repayment of a loan. Also refers to securities
pledged by a bank to secure deposits of public monies.
DEALER - A dealer, as opposed to a broker, acts as a principal in all
transactions, buying and selling for his own account.
DELIVERY VERSUS PAYMENT - Delivery verses payment is the delivery of a
security and there is an exchange of money after the delivery of the security.
DISCOUNT SECURITIES - Non-interest bearing money market instruments that
are being issued at a discount and redeemed at maturity for full face value, e.g
Treasury Bills.
DIVERSIFICATION
independent returns.
Dividing instruments among securities offering
FEDERAL CREDIT AGENCIES - Agencies of the Federal government set up to
supply credit to various classes of institutions and individuals e.g.savings and
loans, small business firms, students, farmers, farm cooperatives, and exporters.
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION (FDIC) - A federal agency
that insures bank deposits, currently up to $100,000 per deposit.
FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANKS (FHLB) - Government sponsored regional
wholesale banks which lend funds and provide correspondent banking services
to member commercial banks, thrift institutions, credit unions and insurance
companies. 'The mission of the FHLB is to liquefy the housing related assets of
its members who must purchase stock in their district bank.
FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION (FNMA) - FNMA, like
GNMA was chartered under the Federal National Mortgage Association Act in
1938. It a federal corporation and the largest single provider of residential
mortgage funds in the United States. FNMA's securities are highly liquid and
widely accepted. FNMA assumes and guarantees that all security holders will
receive timely payment of principal and interest.
GOVERNMENT NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION (GNMA) - Securities
influencing the volume of bank credit guaranteed by GNMA and issued by
mortgage bankers, commercial banks, savings and loan associations. Security
holder is backed by the full faith and credit of the US Government.
LIQUIDITY - A asset that can be converted quickly and easily to cash.
LOCAL GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT POOL - An investment by local
governments in which their money is pooled as a method for managing local
funds.
MARKET VALUE - The price at which a security is trading and could presumable
be purchased or sold.
MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT - A written contract covering all future
transactions between the parties to repurchase - reverse repurchase
agreements that establishes each party's rights in the transactions. A master
agreement will specify, among other things, the right of the buyer-lender to
liquidate the underlying securities in the event of default by the seller-borrower.
MATURITY - The date upon which the principal or stated value of an investment
becomes due and payable.
MUTUAL FUND - An investment company that pools money and can invest in a
variety of securities, including fixed-income securities and money market
instruments. Mutual funds are regulated by the Investment Company Act of 1940
and must abide by Securities and Exchange disclosure guidelines.
PORTFOLIO - Collection of securities held by an investor.
PRIMARY DEALER - A group of government securities dealers who submit daily
reports of market activity and positions and monthly financial statements to the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York and are subject to informal oversight.
PRUDENT PERSON RULE - An investment standard outlining fiduciary
responsibilities of public funds investors relating to investment practices.
RATE OF RETURN - The yield obtainable on a security based on its purchase
price or its current market price.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENT - An agreement of one party to sell securities at a
specified price to a second party and a simultaneous agreement of the first party
to repurchase the securities at a specified price or at a specified later date.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENT - An agreement of one party to sell
securities at a specified price to a second party and a simultaneous agreement
by the first party to resell the securities at a specified price to the second party on
demand or at a specified date.
SAFEKEEPING - Holding of assets (e.g. securities) by a financial institution.
TREASURY BILLS - A non-interest bearing discount security issued by the US
Treasury to finance the national debt. Most bills are issued to mature in three
months, six months, or one year. The yields on these bills are monitored closely
for interest rate trends.
TREASURY BONDS - Long term US government debt securities with maturities
of ten to thirty years.
TREASURY NOTES - Intermediate term US government debt securities with
maturities of one to ten years.
YIELD - The current rate of return on an investment security generally expressed
as a percentage of the securities current price.